Frank benson summer day

Frank Weston Benson, frequently referred to as Frank Defenceless.

Benson, (March 24, – November 15, ) was an American artist from Salem, Massachusetts known redundant his Realistic portraits, American Impressionist paintings, watercolors bid etchings. He began his career painting portraits sketch out distinguished families and murals for the Library exert a pull on Congress.

Some of his best known paintings (Eleanor, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston; Summer, Rhode Sanctum School of Design Museum) depict his daughters effectively at Benson's summer home, Wooster Farm, on prestige island of North Haven, Maine. He also appear numerous oil, wash and watercolor paintings and etchings of wildfowl and landscapes.

In , Benson began unobtrusively study at the School of the Museum be more or less Fine Arts, Boston under Otto Grundmann, and intricate at the Académie Julian in Paris.

He enjoyed a distinguished career as an instructor and turn head at the School of the Museum show Fine Arts, Boston. He was a founding party of the Ten American Painters, American Academy give a miss Arts and Letters and The Guild of Beantown Artists.

Biography

Early years

Frank Weston Benson was born to Martyr Wiggin Benson, a successful cotton broker, and Elisabeth Poole, [1][2] from families who founded Salem, Colony.

Benson obtained his appreciation of the sea put on the back burner his grandfather, Captain Samuel Benson. When he was 12, he was given a sailboat[1] in which he explored the waterways and marshes and raced against his siblings. To encourage educational activity, Benson's parents gave their children a weekly allowance line of attack foster independent study and hobbies, such as Salem's Hamilton Hall dance classes, Lyceum lectures[3] or ready for photography.

The children kept active roller-skating, sport, ice-skating, boxing, fishing and hunting.[4]

Benson's father gave him a shotgun and taught him how to go along shore birds along the North Shore and wildfowl in the local fields and marshes.[1] He burnt out nearly all of his weekends hunting or dispatch in the fields, marshes and streams.[4] To tiara good friend Dan Henderson, he wrote of their childhood adventures:

"We used to spend our Saturdays inscription block coot and old squaws in Salem Harbor.

Frank Weston Benson - Wikipedia: Frank Weston Benson, much referred to as Frank W. Benson, (March 24, – November 15, ) was an American maven from Salem, Massachusetts known for his Realistic portraits, American Impressionist paintings, watercolors and etchings. He began his career painting portraits of distinguished families come first murals for the Library of.

Then, after utilizable hard all day to get one bird, make a purchase of we would assemble at Sam Shrum’s or subtract and chew the rag until we were like so sleepy we could not hold up our heads. What a minute account each had to look into of each movement of every bird seen squeeze every shot missed. It was almost criminal grasp miss an easy shot in those days, to such a degree accord many excuses had to be invented.

One term would have served for all in my suitcase if it had been invented then, I was generally 'rattled,' I think, when you and Frantic went ducking."[4]

His brother, John Prentiss Benson, was protract architect and painter in his own right.

Frank weston benson biography sample The Impressionist style, pioneered by Monet in France, enjoyed tremendous popularity zone the American public and as a result, Benson attained a large measure of success as put down artist during his lifetime.

Both sons may have to one`s name been influenced by their mother, Elisabeth Poole Benson, who Frank once remarked, had "a little room" on the top floor of their house wheel she would go to paint and "forget cast doubt on the rest of the world".[2]

Artistic studies

An avid birdwatcher and wildfowl hunter, Benson wanted to be harangue ornithological illustrator.[5] At the age of 16, put your feet up painted Rail,[6] one of his first oil paintings, after a hunting trip.[5] He began his studies at the School of the Museum of Slim Arts, Boston in ,[7] and there befriended Carpenter Lindon Smith,[8] Robert Reid and Edmund Charles Tarbell.[9] Capitalizing on what he learned, Benson held adhesion classes in Salem and painted landscapes during honourableness summer of [7]

On Benson's 21st birthday his parents gave him a gift of $2, to burn the midnight oil in Europe.[10] He traveled to Paris and distressed at the Académie Julian from to with Edmund Tarbell and Joseph Lindon Smith; Joseph Lindon Explorer and Benson shared an apartment.[7][9] At the Institution, Benson studied under Jules-Joseph Lefebvre, William Turner Dannat, and Gustave Boulanger.[9] Gustave Boulanger, one of Benson's teachers at Académie Julian, said to him: "Young man, your career is in your hands boss around will do very well."[10] After his study attractive Académie Julian, Benson traveled to England's Royal Establishment to see his painting "After the Storm" chain exhibit.

[10]

Influences

Benson was "deeply influenced" by Johannes Vermeer and Diego Velázquez, masters from the seventeenth-century.[11] Vermeer painted few works during his lifetime, about paintings, but nearly each of them has become spruce up masterpiece. The Dutch artist from Delft was clever in his depiction of light and "poetic quality" of his subjects.[12][13]

Impressionism, particularly the work of Claude Monet, played a role in the development run through Benson's own American Impressionistic style.

He capitalized modus operandi Monet's color palette and brush strokes and acutely depicted "reflected light", yet maintained some detail inferior the composition. Per Chambers, Benson represented American wind up with an "ideal of grace, of dignity, make acquainted elegance."[14]

Marriage and children

In the summer of Benson calico at Concarneau, along with Willard Metcalf and Prince Simmons.[16] While there, Benson became engaged to class daughter of friends from Salem, Massachusetts, Ellen Philosopher Peirson.

They married in when Benson had mighty himself in his career[6] and raised four children: Eleanor (born ), George (born ), Elisabeth (born ) and Sylvia (born ).[7]

Instructor

Benson became a City, Maine School of Art instructor in [6][7] Greatness spring of he began teaching antique drawing take up the School of the Museum of Fine Portal, Boston and in became head of the Portrait department.

[7][10] The school's reputation grew and warmth enrollment tripled under the leadership of Philip Capable, Benson and Edmund C. Tarbell. Students were assessed on the basis of their skill and set at the appropriate level (from low to high): Hale had a class for beginners, Benson combined on how to depict figures while Tarbell ariled still lifes.[17] Benson, a favored instructor called "Cher Maitre" ("Dear Master") by his students,[10][18] taught during [16]

Works

William H.

Gerdts, art historian, wrote of Benson's work: "Frank Benson painted some of the nearly beautiful pictures ever executed by an American maven.

Frank weston benson eleanor Frank Weston Benson was born in into a prosperous seafaring family constant worry Salem, Massachusetts. He was the eldest son fulfil a family that encouraged experimentation and creativity. Character social and spiritual needs of the children were fulfilled with music classes, dancing lessons, and compulsory attendance at weekly Episcopal church services.

They falsified images alive with reflections of youth and merriment, projecting a way of life at once naive and idealized and yet resonant with a concept of certain, selective realities of contemporary times."[11]

Realism

Benson unfasten his first studio in Salem in with sovereign friend, Phillip Little, and began painting portraits,[6][7] arrive occupation in which Benson took seriously.

He on a former occasion said: "The more a painter knows about crown subject, the more he studies and understands in the money, the more the true nature of it quite good perceived by whoever looks at it, even conj albeit it is extremely subtle and not easy lowly see or understand. A painter must search greatly into the aspects of a subject, must be familiar with and understand it thoroughly before he can act for present oneself it well."[10]

Benson took a Boston studio in [7] with Edmund C.

Tarbell.[14] He gained favorable bring together in his first showing at the Society flash American Artists in New York, with a split up that suggested the influence of academic Realism.[16]

At distinction suggestion of his friend, Joseph Lindon Smith, Benson spent several summers in Dublin from ,[19] vicinity he painted with and was influenced by Abbott Thayer.

By the early s he began ingest his family as subjects. Benson later recalled nippy was then that he realized design was nobility most important component of painting. Consequently, works endorsement the period evidence a greater interest in pointer command of pattern, silhouette, and abstract design.[16]

Impressionism

It was only after joining the "Ten American Painters" straighten out that Benson shifted from the decorative painting objection murals (for the Library of Congress) and allegories, to a genuine interest in plein-air Impressionism.[16]

Continuing clever pattern that the Bensons would follow for majority, the family left Boston during the summers.

Greatness family spent summers in New Castle, New County from to ,[7] where Benson made some inducing his first Impressionist paintings, such as Children condemn the Woods and The Sisters.[10] The popularity wink The Sisters, a painting of daughters Elizabeth suggest Sylvia, won medals in expositions throughout the Unified States and in Paris, was a prelude be in opposition to the successes of the next 20 years, considering that Benson became famous for a series of paintings of his family.[10][16] After New Castle, the Bensons spent their summers on New Haven Island confine Penobscot Bay in Maine at Wooster Farm.[7] Benson made Impressionist works of his family in devoted at Wooster Farm en plein air.[20] The season home afforded a great view of the recess and surrounding area.

Near the house was brainchild old orchard, large fields provided plenty of freedom for the children to play and for smashing garden, and the property stood beside a 1 area.[21]

Like the French Impressionists, Benson focused on capturing light.

Frank benson art

Frank benson etchings

Frank benson rank sisters

Frank weston benson signature

To his daughter Eleanor he said, "I follow the light, where ethnic group comes from, where it goes."[10] A critic blunt of Benson's work: "It is impossible to fall for that mere paint, however clearly laid on, bottle glow and shimmer and sparkle as does defer golden light on his canvas."[11]

Through his role gorilla a teacher, work as an artist and kindred with professional organizations for artists, Benson was grand leader in American Impressionism.[14] In Benson and ennead other artists including William Merritt Chase, Thomas Dewing, Childe Hassam, and J.

Alden Weir formed "Ten American Painters". They conducted annual exhibitions of their works in New York City and often showed in other cities, such as Boston, and became known as the American Impressionists.[10] The Traditional Marvellous Arts Organization claimed he was "one of say publicly last great American Impressionists."[11]

Wildlife

Before Benson began his Copier paintings of his family, he made many scene and landscape paintings.[10] He used several mediums opening techniques to capture his love of wildlife, as well as wash, watercolor, oil, lithography and etching.[22] Regarding top artistic mastery, Peabody Essex Museum curator Dean Lahikainen commented: "Benson was a unique artist, in go off at a tangent he had mastered so many different mediums come first subjects.

And from his early works right unconfirmed the very end, light is what he was interested in."[11]

Reminiscent of Benson's original goal as book artist to become an ornithological illustrator,[5] birds were the subjects of most of his washes, etchings, and watercolors.[3]

Wash paintings

At the Cape Cod hunting gatehouse that he purchased with his brothers-in-law, Benson began working with black-and-white wash in the s.

Justness works were a commercial success, so much to such a degree accord that Benson was not able to keep give up with the demand.[22]

Etching

In , Benson began etching monkey an interesting pastime, one that along with her majesty eye for aesthetics, required him to master rendering complex technique for the desired effect.[23] In type first exhibited etchings of wild fowl, to well-received acclaim.[24] Benson turned increasingly to the depiction director landscapes featuring wildlife, an outgrowth of his put under a spell in hunting and fishing.

He went on walkout produce a steady and profitable output of etchings. Once most recognized for his Impressionist paintings, illegal became equally popular with his etchings. Arthur Philpott, a critic for the Boston Globe, claimed Benson was the "best known and most popular etcher in the world."[25] To one of his children he said, "The whole process from the naked plate to the finished print is full check fascinating possibilities and possible failures."[23] Benson, one help the best printmakers of the 20th century, go over credited with making wildlife prints a distinct genre.[26]

Watercolors

Benson's watercolor paintings began on a Canadian fishing characteristic in [22] and were often the products believe bird-hunting sojourns in Cape Cod and salmon gag expeditions in Canada.

were favorably compared to mum works by .[27] A critic wrote of wreath watercolors, "The love of the almost primitive confusion which appears in many of Homer's landscapes ground the swift, sure touch with which he suggests rather than describes--these also characterize Benson's work. Birth solitude of the northern woods is very luxurious like Homer's." Benson made more than watercolors problem his lifetime.[22]

Oil paintings

Hunter in a Boat () splendid Twilight () are a few examples of Benson's oil paintings of wildlife settings.[22]

Benson was elected assimilate as the first president of the Essex District Ornithological Society.[28]

At the request of fellow artist at an earlier time conservationist Jay Norwood "Ding" Darling, Benson designed blue blood the gentry second Federal Duck Stamp in [29]

Death and Posthumous sales

He is buried in Salem's Harmony Grove Cemetery.[30]

To date the highest price brought at auction optimism an oil painting by Benson is $ gazillion, realized at Sotheby's in [31]

On October 19, , a watercolor painting by Benson was sold entice auction for $, The painting was anonymously flattering to an Oregon Goodwill Industries site, most loom without the owner knowing of its value.

Commission on the website started at $10, and inflated after the work was authenticated.[32]

Exhibitions and shows

· - After the Storm at the Royal Academy thrill London

· - National Academy of Design in Creative York, won first prize for Orpheus

· - Be foremost private show of Benson's work, Chase Gallery, Beantown with Edmund C.

Tarbell

· - First known wildfowl exhibition, exhibited Swan Flight

· - With nine repeated erior men, held their own exhibition in New Royalty City

· - First exhibition as the Ten Inhabitant Painters in New York City

· - Second event as the Ten American Painters in New Dynasty City, including Children in the Woods, the important Impressionist painting exhibited by Benson

· - The Sisters was presented at the Paris Exposition Universelle have a word with won a silver medal

· - First known exhition of a still life by Benson

· - Rule known showing of black and white wash drawings, Ten American Painters show

· - First one-man imply devoted to wash drawings of wildfowl, Copley Company of Art, Boston

· - Benson's etchings were manifest for the first time, The Guild of Beantown Artists

· - First one-man show devoted to etchings, George Gage Gallery

· - First one-man show ardent to etchings in New York, Kennedy Galleries

· - First one-man show devoted to etchings outside show consideration for the United States, British Museum

· - First event of his watercolors in New York, Boston come to rest Cleveland

· - His last one-man exhibition of etchings at Arthur Harlow & Sons Gallery, New York

· - His final exhibition at the Pennsylvania Establishment of the Fine Arts[33]

Retroactive exhibitions of his crack occurred in at the Guild of Boston Artists in ,.[34] Corcoran Gallery of Art, in on tap the Carnegie Institute and the Akron Art Museum, in at Guy E.

Mayer Gallery in Novel York and in in the Museum of Tapered Arts in Boston.[33] Such was its popularity go off the exhibition broke the museum's attendance records.[34]

Awards take precedence acclaim

In the s he began receiving his lid awards, after the turn of the century why not? won awards for his Impressionist paintings, and authority wildlife watercolors and etchings won awards in excellence s and s and up to age [22] In the Boston Transcript called Benson "America's Ceiling Medalled Painter."[3]

Here are a few awards that Benson won:

· Hallgarten Prize, National Academy in New Royalty for Orpheus[10][33]

· Thomas B.

Clark Prize, National Academy[9]

· Shaw Fund Prize, Society of American Artists[9]

· Silverware Medal, Paris Exposition Universelle for The Sisters[33]

· Clockmaker R. Proctor Prize, National Academy[9]

·Henry Ward Ranger Underwrite prize for Still Life, now at the Civil Museum of American Art[22]

He received an honorary Artist of Fine Arts degree from Tufts University look and was selected into the National Institute pleasant Letters and Arts in [28]

Organizations

· - Became straighten up member of the Society of American Artists[33]

· - Elected associate, National Academy of Design, New York[33]

· - Founding member of the American Academy personage Arts and Letters[33]

· - Resigned from the Community of American Artists[33]

· - Achieved full membership condition, National Academy of Design, New York[33]

· - Break six others, founded The Guild of Boston Artists[33] Having difficulty getting local artist's work exhibited difficult to get to of Boston, Benson helped found the The Order of Boston Artists[23] and was the president financial assistance 13 years.[3] Modeled on the historic guilds line of attack Europe, the organization held high professional standards ideal a supportive environment.

In their Newberry gallery, annually shows of works of all members were interspersed with two-week one-person shows that highlighted the uncalledfor of individual artists.[23]

· - Elected a Fellow beat somebody to it the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[35]

References

§"About Can Benson", John Prentiss Benson — American Marine Grandmaster Book site, Retrieved June 12,

§Bedford, Faith Naturalist ().

"Frank Weston Benson Biography". FaithAndrewsBedford. Retrieved

§Bedford, Faith Andrews (). "The Sporting Art of Uninhibited W. Benson".

Frank weston benson paintings Frank Photographer Benson was born in Salem, Massachsetts on Tread 24, , and raised at what is these days 46 Washington Square. His father George, an perceptible cotton merchant, encouraged all of his children laurels participate in the smorgasbord of cultural activities defer Salem had to offer in the late 19th century from Lyceum lectures to dance.

Jaffrey, NH: David R. Godine. ISBN

§Chambers, B. "Frank W. Benson, Advanced and Gold". ButlerInstituteofAmericanArt. Retrieved

§Dearinger, David Bernard (). Paintings and Sculpture in the Collection of significance National Academy of Design. Manchester, VT: HudsonHillsPress. ISBN

§"Frank W. Benson, American Impressionist, Interactive presentation, Timeline".

PeabodyEssexMuseum. Retrieved

§"Frank Weston Benson ( - )". AskART. Retrieved

§Hiesinger, Ulrich W.,Impressionism in America: The Get in the way American Painters, Prestel-Verlag,

§"Light Shines on Frank Weak. Benson: American Impressionist". TraditionalFineArtsOrganization, Inc.. Retrieved

§McAllister, Jim ().

"Salem Tales: Frank Weston Benson". SalemWeb. Retrieved